Some Clyde Cargo Steamers

on Nov 14, 2021

The movement of goods around the Clyde estuary was an important aspect of the development of steam traffic. Though less glamorous, and certainly less celebrated than passenger services, most steamship of the 1830s and 1840s boasted a hold for carrying cargo. This was a premium service; transport of bulk goods depended on the sailing smack and gabbarts that were slowly supplanted by puffers after the 1850s. The increasing emphases on speed and comfort for the passenger steamers in the late 1850s meant that while the mails, coming as they did with their subsidies were acceptable, goods requiring a lengthy stop at piers were no longer welcome. The railways provided an alternative for mainland destinations, but the more remote parts of the Firth, and some of the island communities, relied on more specialized vessels designed for more leisurely journeys. Many of these vessels were locally...

Steam Yachts on the Clyde

on Oct 8, 2021

Steam yachts for pleasure have been the prerogative of the wealthy from the earliest days of steam power. From the largest vessels measuring more than 200 feet, requiring a crew numbering in the dozens, to small steamers not much larger than launches, they were generally well turned out and universally admired. Perhaps the genre reached a pinnacle in the 1890s and the early years of the following century, when the designs of G. L. Watson and the shipbuilding reputation of the Clyde, brought the world to the river. World War I largely finished the boom although there were some notable additions during the 1920s. The Wall Street crash wiped out what remained and by the 1930s, motor propulsion came into fashion. This is a pictorial album of steam yachts. Some of the pictures are from commercial postcards, others are from old photographs and glass slides, but the bulk are photographs from...

Gipsy Queen

on Sep 14, 2021

When the Edinburgh and Glasgow railway opened for passenger traffic in February 1842, it signalled the beginning of the end of a lucrative trade by the Swift barges on the Forth and Clyde Canal. The passage from Port Dundas in Glasgow to lock 20 at Wyndford was conducted entirely on the level and just four locks near Castlecary were required to link with the junction of the Union Canal at Falkirk from whence Edinburgh could be readily reached. The Canal Company withdrew passenger traffic in 1848 but private owners continued a service, initially on the summit level and later to lock 16 in Falkirk. In 1860, the company, Messrs A. & J. Taylor, introduced the steam vessel, Rockvilla Castle, built by Messrs Thomas Wingate & Co., of Scotstoun. She was 60 feet long by 9½ feet in the beam with a 12 h.p. engine. The Taylors gave up the business in 1875 and the Rockvilla Castle was taken...

Excursions from Ayr

on Aug 14, 2021

In the summer of 1906, a well-to-do family took a house in Ayr, the town of “honest men and bonnie lasses”. There was at least one of the family with an interest in photography and this article highlights the results of the various activities and excursions undertaken that were contained in an old photograph album. None of the photographs is captioned and so what follows is a best attempt to describe the routes and the scenes. Many of the excursions were by sea, in the Ayr excursion steamer, Juno, built in 1898 by Messrs John Brown & Co., at Clydebank. The “big, beamy, beautiful Juno” was larger and more heavily built than most of the contemporary Clyde railway steamers and was ideal for excursions from the lower Firth. While few of the photographs show steamships, they do provide an interesting perspective of the scenes viewed from on board. Consequently, photographs from the...

Early Loch Lomond Steam-boats

on Jul 22, 2021

In 1816, just four years after the Comet commenced her role as the pioneering steamboat on the Clyde, the engineer, David Napier, had a small steamboat built by Archibald MacLachlan of Dumbarton, and Napier himself provided the machinery. Napier named his little boat Marion, after his wife, and for just over a year she was well known on the Clyde. The Greenock Directory of 1817 gives a list of the river steamers that were plying at the time and an idea of the type of service they provided to the towns around the Firth: “Marion, Captain Smith, sails every lawful day to and from Glasgow to Greenock.” “On May 26, 1817.—The Marion steamboat will commence sailing to-morrow for Greenock and Helensburgh, and every lawful day at 8 o’clock morning and on Saturday evening at 6 o’clock. Will leave Greenock for Glasgow at 2 o’clock every afternoon, and on Monday morning at 4 o’clock. Those...

Gourock Railway Pier

on Jun 18, 2021

In 1865, the Caledonian Railway Company purchased the harbour and pier at Gourock. The move anticipated the changes taking place as their main rival, the Glasgow and South Western Railway company sought access to the coast at Albert Harbour in Greenock through the proposed Greenock and Ayrshire Railway, that also provided a route to Greenock from Glasgow. The Greenock Railway, taken over by the Caledonian in 1851, had long enjoyed a monopoly of access to the coast and had built up connecting services to the coast towns and resorts with the private steamboat owners. This monopoly was threatened, not only by the Glasgow and South Western Railway, but also by the North British Railway, on the cusp of the opening of the Helensburgh line providing access to the coast on the north bank of the Clyde, and the Wemyss Bay Railway, offering services provided by the Caledonian itself. The...